WW1 saw the first wide scale use of automatic weapons, mainly the machine gun. No doubt WWII played a critical role in the industrialization of many of the nations around the world on which every military greatly relied. World War I also introduced submarines as a naval weapon in warfare.
p.s. New Weapons.
Technology had a huge impact on World War 1.
They even attacked Allied passenger ships such as the Lusitania. The popular image of World War I is soldiers in muddy trenches and dugouts, living miserably until the next attack. The machine gun lengthened the war and forced it to become a trench war.
The Generals of WW1 still used the tactic of frontal assaults against fortified positions but the machine gun, and deadly massed artillery, made that tactic obsolete forcing the soldiers to "take to the trenches." The Royal Navy of Britain was mightiest and the German competition for supremacy over the Atlantic was one of the causes for the war. The naval power was conclusive in the first world war. Artillery - Large guns, called artillery, were improved during World War I including anti-aircraft guns to shoot down enemy planes.
A new generation of ships became central to the naval race: the dreadnoughts.
The major impact of technology on World War I was that it made the war much more difficult for the infantry soldiers who did most of the fighting. The new technology forced it to become a trench war.
The invention of barbed wire and the machine gun upped the ante and made warfare much dangerous than it had ever been previously. The United States and other countries felt the effects of the war for years afterwards.
Germany used submarines to sneak up on ships and sink them with torpedoes.
In the years leading up to the First World War Britain and Germany engaged in a naval arms race. New technology made war more horrible and more complex than ever before. But the most important role was played by the Merchant ships which supply foods and weapons and protection of these ships was vital to win the war.
The machine gun and the tank were new technologies that influenced WW1 the most. Britain had peaceably enjoyed its status as the world’s dominant naval force since the Napoleonic Wars but Germany now sought to contest that dominance.
As a result, incredible advancements in technology – necessitated by the advancements of the enemy – were witnessed throughout World War II.
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