Summaries of recent APA Journals articles, Advancing psychology to benefit society and improve lives, Educational Psychology, School Psychology and Training, Industrial/Organizational Psychology and Management, © 2020 American Psychological Association. 0000003023 00000 n 0000002323 00000 n endstream endobj 299 0 obj<>/Size 271/Type/XRef>>stream Henri Tajfel's greatest contribution to psychology was social identity theory. "�j��/ގe߱$�hS���"j�q m��Y:ᖕ����Gr��09�La#�jRՇ�G�@�'YW=���L�ӟ����ܸ$� ��j1X�I�@���E�硶��9�i64�֣ܸ�h��0d����vM��ެ�/���'� Q˃� When the conclusion of comparison is that one’s characteristics do not match with the other, … After Lewin’s death in 1947, the Research Center for Group Dynamics, with most of its remaining faculty, moved to the University of Michigan. x�bb2e`b``Ń3� �� ��� x�b```b``-c`e`���ǀ |,@Q�@�7���S�p�[��̉��J��m�k`8^^Y^^>�6T7�� Simply select your manager software from the list below and click on download. H�|T]o�0}G��� %�6��Ԥ��iժ����\�$L#Lڵ�~�&�ǖ�l�{ι�;���j)�..«���Z-�!,t�a��*��jd_���D���$�p�E�Cq�$Y The functionalist perspective, also called functionalism, is one of the major … 0000010918 00000 n 0000006454 00000 n Social comparison is one of the most ubiquitous features of human social life. Social comparison is categorized into two forms, namely downward and upward. which people belonged to were an … In an article recently published in Psychological Bulletin, Gerber, Wheeler, and Suls reviewed six decades of research on social comparison, examining the classic questions of who we choose to compare with (selection studies) and the effects of those comparisons (reaction studies), while looking at moderators for both stages of the process. Thinking about (or priming) similarity before conducting a comparison lessens this effect, largely in line with current accounts. H�|T���0��+n)��p�&3IM��B�k�+yd��ϑ�L2�0~�{^Wt����4M3:ִ �{:�(O�nWRJ��ɫ�F��d�d�����@�I�T�ܝ�@O{��[�dFG��}߮�Y��73�&�Y�'�2�8}XJ�J?�6�$}&&�Mƴ:����;��&o�?��. Social comparison research has some very well defined experimental procedures, and the authors narrowed down an initial 1200 papers to 145 that met their strictest method requirements. 0000004577 00000 n %PDF-1.4 %���� People make all kinds of judgments about themselves, and one of the key ways that we do this is through social comparison, or analyzing the self in relation to others. The work also examined many indicators of publication bias, none of which suggested any revision to the underlying results. A social comparison theory meta-analysis 60+ years on. Clubs have officers who are elected and awards that are given to those who excel, and most people are aware of the more influential members. Social Comparison Framework. social comparison research has enjoyed a resurgence recently: Over 100 journal articles on social comparison have appeared since 1982, which is almost three times the number published in the theory's first 12 years (Radloff& Bard, 1966). ^T He 271 0 obj <> endobj 0000000913 00000 n I think that the content in the social comparison bias article can easily be explained in the context of social comparison theory, and would make a welcome expansion of said article. If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. A Theory of Social Comparison Processes. Return to APA Journals Article Spotlight homepage. Individuals preferentially compare themselves with those who are worse off or less competent than themselves in an effort to boost their own well-being. 0000018350 00000 n 0000004621 00000 n Vol 7, Issue 2, pp. 0000003945 00000 n ��7��R���*��x When given the opportunity, who do we compare ourselves to, and how might that affect what we feel? H�lT���0��SJ�-�td`�@�(6�)��[�e1�IG����3C�*RI���3���8��P�!���z�+��X G�� 0000004078 00000 n endstream endobj 287 0 obj<>stream As with previous research, the findings of the present study indicate that social comparison theory contributes to our understanding of adolescents' body image perceptions. social class, family, football team etc.) Social Comparison and Temporal Life Satisfaction In his theory of social comparison, Festinger (1954) identified the idea that human beings have the drive to look at others in order to evaluate their own opinions and abilities. �o��+�����P�!u��ɔ�@��vɒy�h�6�uL�̾w!�5���� D As a result, we are constantly making self and other evaluations across a variety of domains (i.e., attractiveness, wealth, intelligence, success, etc. Social comparison theory received little attention after its original publication. �\f�م;� a@�&�ƠW�����+W�(;�E���$���P9�quS�ͧƔ]G�#�@/�w��F��� �V�Z#��IbsA;��j":�-f�����.��QRq����0��jj7*���g8/�0{�7=����Ae�N*����Ǝ�q�8S4�����f�3`��5NQ�,�u����2F��c�#�ޫ���+��?��i����%��᳗j���ph�a�����9�K�C�Q�}s& H�[�>,u�B��C�3��QI�q�QP����� �X/��r���A�i�[�G�J�u��'A��B�x�92g9q��5��������O-��)��Zhdo,�:Fgia���'��e��O� Qr�� Count Your Blessings. 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